Abstract:Under the long-term planned economy system in our country, the administrative system in state-owned farms has been formed, and the administration is combined with the enterprises, and the farms must take the burdens of administering social affairs. As the establishment and consummation of the socialist market-oriented economy system, this administrative system has severely restricted the economic and social development of the farms, and administrative localization is the general trend. By taking Shanghai as the case study, this paper summarized the experience modes in the practices of the administrative localization in different areas in China, and put forward the suitable modes of the administrative localization and administrative division restructuring of the state-operated farms in the metropolis suburbs in China. The paper has five parts. At first, the paper analyzed the actual characteristics of the state-owned farms in Shanghai suburbs. Then, it expounded the necessities of administrative localization of these farms, that is, the urge of building Shanghai into the modern global metropolis and the interior requirement of reforms on the state-owned enterprises. Third, the paper summarized three practical modes of administrative localization in the farms of some provinces or autonomous regions such as Hunan, Hubei, Inner Mongolia and Jilin, and it also expatiate on the practices of administrative localization in two farms of Shanghai. These modes lay a good foundation to the following administrative localization of the farms in Shanghai. Fourth, the paper set forth the suitable modes and tentative ideas on the administrative localization and administrative division restructuring of the state-owned farms in Shanghai suburbs. At last, it made some suggestions on implementing the coming administrative localization of the state-owned farms in the extra metropolis suburbs in China.
李丽雅, 刘君德, 史卫东. 我国特大城市郊区农场属地化模式研究——以上海为例[J]. 人文地理, 2004, 19(4): 86-90.
LI Li-ya, LIU Jun-de, SHI Wei-dong. STUDY ON THE MODES OF ADMINISTRATIVE LOCALIZATION OF THE FARMS IN THE METROPOLIS SUBURBS IN CHINA——A Case Study of Shanghai. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2004, 19(4): 86-90.